Marijuana Should Be Legalized For Medicinal Purposes Essay

Attention getter: Do you suffer from pain, migraines, eating disorders or other sicknesses? If so, you may want to consider marijuana as a treatment. Central Idea: Marijuana should be legalized for medicinal purposes. Significance to the audience: This is important to all of use because many of us are misinformed about marijuana and are unaware of its beneficial properties. Preview of main points: Today I will tell you about why marijuana should be legalized. Body: I. What exactly is marijuana? A) Marijuana is a leafy plant which grows wild in many of the tropic and temperate nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;areas of the world. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;1) It is also cultivated both indoors and out for the production of its†¦show more content†¦II. Marijuana should be legalized for many reasons. A) Prohibition of marijuana must be weighed against the loss of personal freedom. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;1) Countries have a responsibility to respect individual free will and the right of nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;self-determination B) Legal prohibition does not stop consumers from consuming drugs, it does not stop nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;trafficants from producing and selling it. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;1) The price of the final product increases to abnormally high values because of the nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;black market status. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;2) With the effects of drug addiction causes users to commit crimes in order to nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;fund their addiction. C) Critics of the War on Drugs support the partial or complete decriminalization of nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;illegal drugs, combined with a system of regulation, such as the case with alcohol nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;and prescription drugs. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;1) By providing legal supplies of currently illegal drugs the price will fall, leading nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;to a collapse in the illegal drug industry, and a reduction in crimes committed by nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;both drug suppliers and users. D) It is notShow MoreRelatedEssay about Marijuana Should Be Legalized for Medicinal Purposes1972 Words   |  8 PagesMarijuana Should Be Legalized for Medicinal Purposes How would most Americans react if the law allowed the use of heroin, LSD, or amphetamines for medical purposes? Many of us would react in disbelief mainly because of the effects of these powerful and addictive drugs. However, in Arizona the law permits the use of heroin, LSD, and amphetamines for medicinal purposes, yet the medicinal use of marijuana remains illegal in the United States (Facts). Because marijuana is categorized as a ScheduleRead MoreWhy Not Legalize Marijuana? Essay1173 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana should be legalized for both recreational and medicinal use because the US economy can reap significant benefits from legalization as well as create an influx of jobs and also to reduce street and gang disputes relating to marijuana. Also, marijuana should be legalized because it has been dealt an unfair hand by society and is justifiably safer than most know it to be. First, marijuana should be legalized in the US for both recreational and medicinal purposes because th ere is a very substantialRead MoreMedicinal Marijuana: Should It Be Legal in All States? Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pageswhether or not marijuana should be legal for medicinal purposes in all fifty states. Many people believe that marijuana is an unsuitable substitute for many of the medications we have today. On the other hand, many researchers have conducted extensive studies that have shown how beneficial medicinal marijuana can be. Many states have already picked up on this, and have laws set in place to allow the use of medicinal marijuana. Medicinal marijuana has a wide variety of uses, and should be allowed forRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1581 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"war on drugs† since the late 1900’s, the legalization of marijuana has been a popular topic within the past couple of years. This topic is very controversial due to the fact that many people are unable to see past the bad rap that cannabis has accumulated over past years. Among the oth er aspects that have already given marijuana a bad reputation, some people are trying to find more and more reasons to postpone the legalization of marijuana. Since the legalization of cannabis in Colorado, WashingtonRead MoreMarijuana Should Not Be Beneficial For Medical Purposes1080 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana has proven to be beneficial for medical purposes. It has therapeutic effects that will ultimately allow patients with adverse health conditions to improve their quality of life. Legalizing marijuana can also improve the state of the United States’ economy through taxation and creation of job opportunities. Additionally, it can reduce the crime rate in the United States and save the United States tons of money. Contrarily, marijuana should not be legalized for recreational usage. ExtensiveRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana for Medicinal Usage800 Words   |  4 PagesLegalization of Marijuana for Medicinal Usage The legalization of marijuana for medical purposes is a question that seems to be scourging many states. Have you ever experience excruciating pain? Or have you ever witnessed someone suffering from agonizing morning sickness? Then still there are those that feel plagued with the chronic arthritis pain, or the nausea and vomiting, which often accompany chemotherapy. These individuals would welcome the use of marijuana for medicinal usage. MedicalRead MoreJail Time For A Fair Crime?1295 Words   |  6 PagesTime for a Fair Crime? Pot, weed, dope, Mary Jane are some of the few names that the infamous drug, marijuana is known by. Marijuana has been smoked for many years now. This drug has gotten so popular amongst high schoolers and college students. Even the President of the United States has smoked pot once in his life. This drug’s popularity has increased over the years that some states have even legalized the drug, due to it being so popular. However, with the use of such an illegal drug come consequencesRead MoreEssay about Marijuana Legislation: Marijuana Should Be Legalized1119 Words   |  5 Pagestruly understand why marijuana should be legalized by the federal government, one must have some background knowledge of the medicinal herb. Cannabis, most commonly known as marijuana, originated in China for purely medicinal purposes. The plant later spread to India, Europe, and, finally, made its way to North America. Cannabis was first used as hemp rope and fabric, and by the 18th century marijuana began to be recognized and used in the pharmaceutical industry. However, marijuana became illegal justRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?895 Words   |  4 Pages Should marijuana be legalized? In the eyes of some American s, marijuana is one of the biggest enemies in today’s society. Since alcohol and tobacco, both a life threatening substances are legal, it is only right to question, why marijuana is illegal. When speaking of the legalization of marijuana, it is important to identify which facts pertaining to marijuana use are stereotypes, truths, and egregious slander. Many people that have never been exposed to the plant have preconceived notionsRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana Essay1083 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen debating among themselves whether or not marijuana should be legalized in America. Marijuana is a drug that can be smoked or eaten. It is grown from the ground and gives the user a sense of a hallucinogenic high. It goes by many names such as Mary Jane, kush, grass, weed, pot, green, cannabis, hemp, or chronic. Some say that marijuana is not as bad as alcohol. Some say that marijuana is safe. Some hippies say that marijuana is natural and should be spread throughout the world. It is debated

Islamic Studies A History of Religions Approach

Question: Discuss the different approaches towards the academic study, in universities, of Islam and Muslims. Draw upon critical perspectives to inform your answer. Answer: Introduction: The Islamization of knowledge including the conventional structures of thoughts related to Islam and the Islamic science and Islamic economics fall under the widely used term Islamic studies. It is dealt in the Muslim context. But the non-Muslim set of circumstances refers the historical study of the Islam as the Islamic studies. The civilization history of the Muslims, the laws in Islam, the study of the God and His attributes to the world, and the philosophy of the Islam are dealt with the study of historical Islam. One of the rapid growing religions of the world is Islam. There are innumerous followers if Islam religion in the western countries and there exist a wide range of diversity in the race, ethnicity, language differences all over the world (eprints, 2008). The emotional connection between the people of the western culture and Muslim people has helped to develop the religion to be one of the fast growing in the world. This has contributed to the establishment of the Islamic studies in the western countries. There have been some of the similarities in the ideologies that the followers of the western culture and religion and the Muslim people hold for their respective religious and cultural thoughts. There had a tendency to gain the trust of the Muslim people against the Soviets and the concept of the Cold War contributed to the popularity of the Islamic studies in the western countries like America and Europe (Nyang, 2015). Body: There has been many of the manifestations of the terrorist activities in the name of Islamic religion which have impacted not only the media communication channel and the educational sector but also the security and safety of Muslim people all over the world especially in the western countries. There had been mixed beliefs and acceptability criteria regarding the studies of the Islam the Islamic studies have been taken as the mode of study which desires to establish a control through the various lessons or knowledge(Iqbal, 2001).The media has been one of the ways through which the young generation could be motivated about any information or knowledge and the media sometimes affect the Islamic studies negatively through providing wrong notions about any particular religion especially the Islam (Mohammed, 2014). There are many of the administrative structures which are made only to make the religious studies all over the world established. The western countries should get the educational knowledge about the Islamic studies from the faculties not from any religious person (Martin, 2016). The education regarding Islam in the western countries should be given by the trained faculties so that they could provide with the students and the learners the knowledge unbiased and unaffected by any particular belief. The concept of the Islamic Theology has been initiated by the Academy of World Religion which has emphasized on the pluralism regarding the religion and the cultures(Tayob, 2011). The Islamic studies have been designed to provide with the students the knowledge regarding the growth of the thoughts related to the Islam religion and the attributes of the religion on the mankind. The history of Islam religion and the other related elements of the studies have been provided by the Islamic studies (C.Martin, 1996).The conventional trends of the Islam religion and the lessons that could make the followers and the students to make their own ideologies about life and the impacts of the studies on their lives have been explained in the Islamic studies(unimelb, 2012). In the western counties it is observed that the Muslims are constantly negotiating with the thoughts and ideologies of the Islamic though with their own perspectives. The Islamic studies make the students understand the secularism of the religion and the negotiation of the Muslim people about the thoughts of the religion (archive, 1999).The interaction with the Muslim people and the students has shown their perspectives about the Islamic study. The Islamic studies are well established in the western countries and have made the religion and the study popular all over the world (Saeed, 2015). The Islamic studies have been made popular in the western countries and there are many people who always take the studies of the Islam seriously. The Islamic studies have been explained the history and the origin of the religion and the secularism of the religion. The people all over the world came to know about the various components and the aspects of the religion from the Islamic studies(Fierro, 2014). The Islamic studies have been given the tough of the western culture through the people of the western countries and the popularity of the religion has been well established (oxfordislamicstudies, 2015). Conclusion: The Islamic studies have been established all over the world since a long time age. The western countries have initiated the studies through the secularism. The Islamic studies have made the understanding of the people about the religion in a better way than before. The knowledge and the learning that the people get form the Islamic studies make the people to know about the elements of the religion. The western countries in particular have made the study of the Islam in a broader way. There have been many of the developments in the field of Islamic studies through the years. The educational development in the Middle East countries has been popular but the Islamic studies in the western countries have also been popular since a long time. The people residing in the western countries have learnt to associate with the elements of the Islamic studies with their personal views and perspectives. There are many agencies which are non-Muslims and they are making valuable contributions to the developments of the Islamic studies in the western countries. The governing bodies are also extending their hands for the purpose. The Europeans and the Americans are also trying to help the spread of the studies in the western countries so that there remains no discrimination in the societies. Education is the only way to establish the secularism among population. References: Archive, 1999. Children's Islamic Educational Series - Islamic Studies - Grades 01 to 12. [Online] Available at: https://archive.org/details/ChildrensIslamicEducationalSeries-IslamicStudies-Grades01To12 C.Martin, 1996. Islamic Studies: A History of Religions Approach. [Online] Available at: https://cslr.law.emory.edu/publications/publication/title/islamic-studies-a-history-of-religions-approach/ eprints, 2008. International approaches to Islamic Studies in Higher Education. [Online] Available at: https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/52069/1/rd07_08.pdf Fierro, M., 2014. New Approaches to World Islamic and Middle East Studies. [Online] Available at: https://www.mcgill.ca/islamicstudies/news-events/new-approaches-workshop Iqbal, M., 2001. The Phenomenological Approach In Islamic Studies: An Overview of a Western Attempts to Understand Islam. [Online] Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1478-1913.2001.tb03725.x/abstract Martin, R. C., 2016. Rethinking Islamic Studies. [Online] Available at: https://www.sc.edu/uscpress/books/2010/3892.html Mohammed, K., 2014. A Muslim Approach to Western Studies of Islam. [Online] Available at: https://iiit.org/Research/ScholarsSummerInstitute/TableofContents2008/AMuslimApproachtoWesternStudiesofIslam/tabid/256/Default.aspx Nyang, S. S., 2015. The State of Islamic Studies in American Universities. [Online] Available at: https://iiit.org/iiitftp/PDF's/Islamic-Studies.pdf oxfordislamicstudies, 2015. Islamic Studies. [Online] Available at: www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t236/e0395 Saeed, A., 2015. ISLM30001 Islam in the West. [Online] Available at: https://handbook.unimelb.edu.au/view/2015/ISLM30001 Tayob, A., 2011. Muslim Schools and Education in Europe and South Africa; https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RWqjAoRGxUcCpg=PA128lpg=PA128dq=Discuss+the+different+approaches+towards+the+academic+study,+in+universities,+of+Islam+and+Muslims.source=blots=gNYPbc-gyVsi. s.l.:The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. unimelb, 2012. Islamic Studies. [Online] Available at: https://coursesearch.unimelb.edu.au/majors/128-islamic-studies

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Answer: Introduction Several aspects of daily life hamper the psychological, emotional, and social well-being of an individual. The effect may be mild to severe mental disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety, and depression that severely affect behaviour and thought. The paper deals with the case study of John Gray who is suffering from major depression. The paper presents the management of the patient using the Levett-Jones clinical reasoning cycle. This framework is effective to plan and evaluate the person-centred care appropriate for individual patient. Mr. John Gray (Male, 28) lives in Brisbane. He is expected by his family to take over the family farm, as he is son of grazier. John is depressed due to longstanding drought that affected his farm. He had attempted suicide and is presented to hospital a week ago. The data collected from the Johns handover informs of major depression and increased social isolation evident from disorientation and signs of withdrawal. He is not taking breakfast and skipped lunch as well. He slept with empty stomach. Johns vital signs as per the assessment data shows blood pressure 125/75, pulse rate 66, respiration rate 18. Physical examination reports of bruising and broken skin on his legs and arms. Around his neck a rope burned mark is prominent that indicates his suicide attempt. His current medications include Multivit I and Vitamin B Co I daily, Venlafaxine 75mg BD. Collecting the patient cues is the next step of clinical reasoning cycle. In addition to the case details, I have collected more information by interacting with communicated with John and his family. To gain broad perspective on the Johms mental condition it is necessary to identify the risk factors for suicide and level of depression. Thus, collection of patient cues is necessary. Depression is the mental illness where a person loses interest to live. It is manifested as low self-confidence and self-esteem and ultimately an urge to commit suicide (Goesling et al., 2013). Depressions occur due to overwhelming crisis, where a person is unable to cope up. In this case is John is unable to cope up with drought and failure to fulfil farms responsibility. He is worried about future. Thus, he is withdrawing from social engagement may be due to feeling of guilt and shame. John is not involving in any communication and tends to be demonstrated. It can be interpreted as loss of interest and h ope in life (Chu et al., 2015). Identification of issues of nursing priority After collecting the patient cues, I have identified the primary issues of the case. Firstly, John is worried about future. It is increasing his stress and anxiety. His thinking is of anxious pattern that may be due to longstanding drought and failure to fulfil family responsibility. He may be stressed thinking about the way to revive familys farm. During depression people have tendency to engage in self-criticism and decrease communication an interaction with people (Cummins et al., 2015). Feeling of worthlessness is another risk factor for depression and suicide. This risk factor triggers impulsive thoughts and impairs concentration. It causes indecisiveness and self-harm behavior. According to Freud aggression, anger and negative feelings result from loss of objects. Loss of farm, lack of social support and deception are environmental triggers of depression and suicide in John (Cummins et al., 2015). Thus, it is important for mental health nurse to maintain the patient safety. It is necessary to minimizing self-harm and ensure positive outcomes by safe medication. It is necessary to eliminate the feeling of hopelessness in John so that he can resume his daily activities so that he can eat, read, and interact with people normally. Thus, the three priority nursing areas are- Depression and low self esteem Suicide risk and self harm tendency Increased Social isolation, and disorientation Other nursing issues considered are- Feeling of worthlessness Loss of hope in life Anxiety Nutrition- Skipping breakfast and dinner Need of increasing adherence to medication Cure physical injury Establishing goals The nursing goals as per the assessment of John and nursing issues identified are- Nursing diagnosis Nursing goal 1.Depression and low self esteem Improve the emotional and physical heath of the John to reduce anxiety and depression (Gordon, 2014) 2.Sucide risk and self harm Assessment of the environment to prevent self-injury of patient. Assessment of the environment include identifying for objects such as ligature point, belt, knife and any other object that can help in self harm. The goal is to Monitor the mental status of the patient regularly to modify the risk factors (Smith et al., 2015) 3. Increased Social isolation Increase communication and interaction with patient to help verbalise thoughts and reduce withdrawl and disorientation in-patient. (Moorhead et al., 2014) Nursing interventions and Rationale The first nursing intervention classification is Anxiety reduction- The nursing interventions for anxiety reduction are establishing therapeutic relationship with client. John can be assisted to verbalise his feelings and voice out expression only by building strong rapport with him (Adams Iseler, 2014). Further patient centred care will be provided to foster positive psychological balance in John. John will feel important and feel connected if he receives empathy (Forbes Watt, 2015). Motivational sessions will be arranged for John to trigger positivity and increase courage to overcome fear and worthlessness (Robson et al., 2013). The second intervention is suicide prevention- The intervention to prevent suicide involves modifying patients environment. Providing positive environment will prevent self-harm behaviour. Removal of sharp objects and anything that can assist John to self-harm is the part of the intervention (Happell Gaskin 2013). Referral to mental health counselling in case is John is evident of suicidal intent. Counselling will help control distorted and impulsive thoughts in John. Further John will be provided health education. The health education is provided to increase adherence to medication and have proper diet as John is presently at risk of malnutrition. Health education create awareness on the consequences of depression and how it stimulates one to attempt suicide (Seo et al., 2015). The third nursing intervention is crisis intervention and decrease social isolation- In order to enhance coping skills in John, his parents and family members will be involved. This will reinforce his self-esteem. Further, John will be involved in physical activity in-group where he can interact with other people of his age. Involving John in jogging, swimming, walking, whichever enhances mood will promote social connectedness. Depression, anxiety and social isolation can be minimised by physical activities like exercise (Storm Edwards, 2013). Johns parents will be referred to crisis intervention agencies to receive help on current situation. Resolving crisis will prevent social withdrawl in client and promote willingness to eat, talk and live (France, 2015). Evaluation of outcomes The following outcomes indicate improvement in the Johns condition in regards to the priority nursing areas. Patient demonstrates increase in self-confidence and relaxed state of mind. John will show reduced anxiety in 2 weeks John will talk about feelings and express his anger or frustration Reduce the risk of suicide indicated by- reduced patients ability to accelerate risk, i.e, John does not harm self Increase in communication skills of patient, physical activity and engagement in daily activities indicate social engagement I have realised from my experience with Johns case that patient centred care is fundamental aspect of the mental health care. Patients feel comfortable and respected when information is provided to them effectively. Using the clinical reasoning cycle was effective in developing care plan that is appropriate for John. I was able to design care plan appropriate to reduce depression and suicidal tendencies treatment plan for depression and anxiety. Demonstrating self-awareness is important while establishing the therapeutic relationship with patient. Establishment of interpersonal relations assisted in Johns assessment. The clinical reasoning framework helped me to think and analyse the cause of depression an current thinking pattern of John. It improved my critical thinking skills to collect information from patient with high level of psychological distress. I was able to assist John to believe in himself and foster a sense of control over his situation by giving support and empathy. I t improved the overall care process and increased the verbal expression of the client. Involving his family, encouraged him to recover and helped in decision-making. I maintained the respect and dignity of the client as well as of his family members. I can conclude that up skilling is an essential part of nursing. I need to strengthen my professional skills even more to assist patients with mental health disorder. References Adams, K. L., Iseler, J. I. (2014). The relationship of bedside nurses' emotional intelligence with quality of care.Journal of nursing care quality,29(2), 174-181. Bolton, J. M., Gunnell, D., Turecki, G. (2015). Suicide risk assessment and intervention in people with mental illness.BMJ,351, h4978. Chu, C., Klein, K. M., Buchman?Schmitt, J. M., Hom, M. A., Hagan, C. R., Joiner, T. E. (2015). Routinized assessment of suicide risk in clinical practice: an empirically informed update.Journal of clinical psychology,71(12), 1186-1200. Cummins, N., Scherer, S., Krajewski, J., Schnieder, S., Epps, J., Quatieri, T. F. (2015). A review of depression and suicide risk assessment using speech analysis.Speech Communication,71, 10-49. El?Jawahri, A. R., Traeger, L. N., Kuzmuk, K., Eusebio, J. R., Vandusen, H. B., Shin, J. A., ... Jackson, V. A. (2015). Quality of life and mood of patients and family caregivers during hospitalization for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Cancer,121(6), 951-959. Forbes, H., Watt, E. (2015).Jarvis's Physical Examination and Health Assessment. Elsevier Health Sciences. France, K. (2015).Crisis intervention: A handbook of immediate person-to-person help. Charles C Thomas Publisher. Goesling, J., Clauw, D. J., Hassett, A. L. (2013). Pain and depression: an integrative review of neurobiological and psychological factors.Current psychiatry reports,15(12), 421. Gordon, M. (2014).Manual of nursing diagnosis. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Happell, B., Gaskin, C. J. (2013). The attitudes of undergraduate nursing students towards mental health nursing: A systematic review.Journal of Clinical Nursing,22(1-2), 148-158. Moorhead, S., Johnson, M., Maas, M. L., Swanson, E. (2014).Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC)-E-Book: Measurement of Health Outcomes. Elsevier Health Sciences. Robson, D., Haddad, M., Gray, R., Gournay, K. (2013). Mental health nursing and physical health care: A cross?sectional study of nurses' attitudes, practice, and perceived training needs for the physical health care of people with severe mental illness.International Journal of Mental Health Nursing,22(5), 409-417. Seo, M., Kang, H. S., Lee, Y. J., Chae, S. M. (2015). Narrative therapy with an emotional approach for people with depression: Improved symptom and cognitive?emotional outcomes.Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing,22(6), 379-389. Smith, M. J., Bouch, J., Bradstreet, S., Lakey, T., Nightingale, A., O'Connor, R. C. (2015). Health services, suicide, and self-harm: patient distress and system anxiety.The Lancet Psychiatry,2(3), 275-280. Storm, M., Edwards, A. (2013). Models of user involvement in the mental health context: intentions and implementation challenges.Psychiatric Quarterly,84(3), 313-327.

Using BCAP Essay Samples For a Better Writing Experience

Using BCAP Essay Samples For a Better Writing ExperienceThe reason that essay samples can help students prepare for an exam is that it helps them think about different writing styles and format. In most cases, the information provided in these sample essays is a combination of the most effective techniques used by college students when writing their own essays. This is done to keep students from coming up with ways to write the material so that they don't make mistakes while studying for an exam. As such, there are two main ways to create these essays.One way is to create your own research paper by gathering the necessary information about the topic. You can do this by getting information from various sources like textbooks, textbooks. This way, you have the chance to figure out how to compile the needed information into a great essay.Another method that you can use is to collect information about a particular topic by searching online. A lot of times, this information will be helpfu l to help you create an essay on a specific topic. This way, you have the chance to get ideas from other students' essays and use it as your own. You can also check college websites or use search engines to find relevant information.When it comes to using BCAP essay samples, these can provide the necessary information that you need. These are a great source of reference material, because they are already compiled by teachers, other students and instructors. This means that you can access different tips and ideas when creating your own essay. Of course, you can also write your own essay based on the tips from the samples.Of course, when using essay samples, you still need to remember that it is important to structure your essay properly. While brainstorming ideas for your essay, you may want to incorporate some different styles. By following the instructions included in the composition guidelines of the essay sample, you can avoid creating an essay that will look very unprofessional. This is because, it is expected that students will take notes during the tests that they are taking. Therefore, they need to write well.BCAP has also created sample essay examples for all types of example topics including English, American history, calculus, economics, psychology, etc. They provide different styles and formats for each of these subjects. However, if you are trying to understand different styles and concepts of essay writing, you may want to consider getting the full version of the essay samples.The special editions of the BCAP samples include additional information as well as the added features that were not included in the main version. They come with five chapter layouts which contain new essays that are based on the 5 chapters that were listed on the front cover. Furthermore, you can even customize each chapter of the sample essays with a different style and format depending on your needs.Before purchasing essay samples, you can also try it first hand with the B CAP curriculum guides. This is because these are actually the 'equivalent' of the essay samples that BCAP provides. You will also get the same knowledge that you can use from the samples.

Principles of Supporting Change in a Business Environment free essay sample

Change occurs frequently and rapidly in the workplace. Change in business has become the norm and businesses need to evolve to keep up with the demands of the modern world. Most of the people regard change as intimidating. It is often natural. It has great significance in business thus change does bring good for the business. So why does change happens? There are two main reasons for the changes in a business environment: 1. Reactive change- pressure to change (PEST) POLITICAL – it is when government changes policies, regulation, etc which business needs to adapt to stay within the new laws; international changes or conflicts force business to change; legislations whether they domestic or international or future; ECONOMIC- it is when domestic or international competitor’s behavior, trends or tax and interest rates change which forces the changes in the business; SOCIAL- it often happens when customers demands, buying preferences change, as well as when events, media views or advertising makes business Identify the main reasons for reviewing working methods, products and / or services in a business environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Principles of Supporting Change in a Business Environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once your business is established and running well, you may be inclined to let things continue to run as they are. However, its actually time to plan again. After the crucial early stages, you should regularly review your progress, identify how you can make the most of the market position youve established and decide where to take your business next. You will need to revisit and update your business plan with your new strategy in mind and make sure you introduce the developments youve noted. Reviewing your progress will be particularly useful if you feel: †¢ uncertain about how well the business is performing †¢ unsure if youre getting the most out of the business or making the most of market opportunities †¢ your business plan may be out of date, e. g. you havent updated it since you started trading †¢ your business is moving in a direction different to the one you had planned †¢ the business may be becoming unwieldy or unresponsive to market demands It is also useful if you have decided that your company is ready to move on to  another level. When a business is going through change: a) Describe the different types of support that people may need. Everyone is different that is way some people may find change as something stimulating and exciting making them perform better others may find it very hard and difficult to adapt. This is way this type of people need extra time and support to get use to change happening in the work place. Theory suggests that these people will go through what is called: Change Performance Curve: Shock – The initial reaction can sometimes be shock, this will automatically reduce the individuals performance as they will fear the unknown. Denial This is when the individual will stay focused in the past and the ‘way things used to be done’. The fear of the ‘new way’ may cause the individual to continue to complete their tasks the ‘old way’. Anger – Once the initial feelings have been dealt with denial slowly turns to anger. Depression Once the individual finally realises that the change is going to happen, they enter the depression stage The individual accepts that the change is happening. Integration But there are different types of support that can help people during change. These include: †¢ Effective planning ( plan the change an inform people of the change) †¢ Participation ( let people be involved in the process) †¢ Training or retraining ( provide training so stuff if prepared for new tasks) †¢ Encouragement or other supportive behaviours ( provide support by encouraging not criticizing- good communication can really help people accept a change more quickly. Counselling or coaching b) Explain the benefits of working with others. As said above good communication can really help people accept a change more quickly. Working as a team can really help to adapt to change and helps people get through Change Performance Curve easier as they can help each other in dealing with new and more complex tasks. You will be able to help support your colleagues if they are finding something challenging and vice versa. It is important to remember that to support and work with colleagues effectively you will need to keep a positive outlook yourself. Understand how to respond to change in a business environment 1. In relation to your current business environment (or one that you are familiar with): a) Explain why you should respond positively to changes in working methods. When change occurs in a business it is important to see it as something positive. This will help to make the process a lot easier, even though the benefits may not be immediately obvious. If employees see change as a bad thing, they will soon become demotivated, which will affect The quality and efficiency of the business. While sometimes it may be difficult to accept change, employees need to be able to adapt to whatever they are presented with. Businesses need employees who have positive attitudes; they want people who say ‘I can do that’ not ‘I can’t do that’. A positive attitude can go a long way to help solve problems in difficult situations. b) Explain why you should respond positively to changes in products or services. Changes can be either expected or unexpected but nowadays change is a permanent phenomenon. I work in retail and I know that changes in this type of business is someting that cannot be forgotten or ignored. As an employee of one of the biggest beauty retailer in the UK I see almost everyday changes in the work place that take place to improve products and services we provide. I know it is very important to keep up with customers‘ demands and market innovations. It is very important to stay positive about this changes to make sure you do your best to help the business you work for improve and stay on top along other similar businesses. Staying positive also helps to secure you job position as employers want to have employees who are willing to adapt and are positive about their work and personal development. c) Identify ways of responding positively to change. Every employee seeks positive response to change from their employees. Ways of responding positively to change are: †¢ A willingness to learn(understanding the importance of learning new information for both current and future problem solving and decision making.

The United Nations in Africa

The United Nations in Africa Introduction The United Nations (UN) is a worldwide institute who’s affirmed objectives are assisting collaboration in intercontinental law, global security, economic progress, societal development, individual liberties and attainment of global harmony. The body was set up in 1745 following the Second World War to substitute the League of Nations, to bring to a halt conflicts involving nations, and to offer a stage for discussion.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The United Nations in Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It entails several auxiliary bodies to put through its undertakings. There are presently 192 affiliate nations, with each autonomous country in the world other than the Vatican City (United Nations Cyberschoolbus Country at a Glance). From its administrative centers around the world, the UN and its specific outfits settle on essential and organizational matters in normal conventions held rig ht through the year. The body has six major organs and the Security Council is the organ tasked with fixing on given decisions for harmony and safety. The UN has carried out several peaces restoration and observance missions in Africa since the 1950s to the present day. Following independence, several African nations have been involved in civil unrest and the UN has been the international body mostly involved in exercises to ensure warring factions stay in peace. The progression from an armed clash to peace and tranquility is usually divided into four different exercises. These exercises are; conciliation, peacekeeping, peace implementation and peace building, in that order. The conciliation exercise is normally a diplomatic undertaking while the rest are enforced by armed forces (Anyidoho, 13). United Nations peace exercises have been positive and gainful alternatives for dealing with some conflicts and humanitarian predicaments. The greater part of the 35 mediation exercises carri ed out by the UN over the past five decades have been of great significance in ending regional conflicts, enhancing social equality, and keeping an eye on human rights. They have assisted stop expatriate flows and resulted in stability to areas of strategic and economic significance.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Organisation des Nations Unies au Congo Organisation des Nations Unies au Congo, truncated to ONUC, translates to The United Nations Organization in the Congo in English. This was a UN international relations military unit in Congo that was instituted following the United Nations Security Council Resolution 143 of July 14, 1963. From this period the name was changed to Opà ©ration des Nations Unies au Congo (Washington CRS Report for Congress 2001, 12). Congo got independence on June 30 1960. However, the Belgian commander-in-chief declined to Afric anize the administrators’ units of the armed forces. As a result of the there was disarray and uprisings broke out. As the then head of state and the prime minister were engrossed in finding a middle ground with the radicals, the Belgian administration made a decision to get involved to safeguard Belgians that were still in the country. The Belgian administration was for the idea that Katanga Province, one of the most productive in the country be independent. This is where the majority of the Belgians stayed. The Belgian administration sent its soldiers to Elisabethville, Katanga’s headquarters to safeguard Belgians on July 10, 1960. They claimed autonomy of the region. Two days later, Congo’s President and the Prime Minister requested for aid of the UN in resolving the matter (Anon). The UN Secretary-General asked the concerned organ, the UN Security Council, to act on the issue as a matter of urgency in a meeting held on July 13th, 1960. The Security Council r equired the Belgian administration to take put its soldiers from Congo’s land. The decision allowed the UN Secretary General to go ahead, in discussion with the Congolese administration, to offer that regime with the required forces aid until it felt that, by way of its labors with the technological help of the UN, the countrywide defense forces were in a position to achieve their responsibilities completely. After the Security Council actions, the United Nations Force in the Congo (MONUC) was instituted. To perform these duties, the Secretary General put together a UN Force, which at its climax force added up to 20,000. The military unit was in Congo from 1960 to 1964, and remained a mediation force, not a war machine.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The United Nations in Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They could only use their weaponry in self defense. Nevertheless, they in due course became aggres sively occupied in repressing the attempted secession of Katanga. The pulling out of Belgian soldiers was accomplished by September of the same year. Following this, Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba went ahead in an effort to invade Katanga on his own, looking up to the Soviet Union for assistance. The raid effort never got to Katanga and resulted in discord within the Central Administration, the fall down of that administration and in the end to Patrice Lumumba’s apprehension in December. The United Nations soldiers remained in the country until 1964 and during all this time they were assisting the administration to uphold tranquility and in strengthening the autonomy of the nation. After all this, Katanga remained a province. United Nations Operations in Mozambique The United Nations operations in Mozambique in the early 90s are abbreviated ONUMOZ. The operations were instituted in December of 1992 to help in the enactment of the harmony accord involving the administration of Mozambique and the opposition faction RENAMO. The nation’s post-independence civil strife took place from 1976 to 1992 and led to the death of approximately 1 million people (Handicap International). It also led to the devastation of the nation’s infrastructure and farming capability, and forced millions of immigrants into next-door nations. Mozambique’s Portuguese colonial cream of the crop departed right away after independence. After a few years, the country, like a number of other African nations, got caught up in the area disorder fired by Cold War enmities and the procedures of the Apartheid administration in neighboring South Africa. Just about two decades of civil conflict at last ended in 1992. The fall down of white administrations all through southern Africa, the coming to an end of the Cold War, and a destructive food crisis, offered the setting for the General Peace Agreement marked between the war factions in Rome.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More ONUMOZ kept an eye on the truce and disbandment of armed groups and offered safety for humanitarian aid. The being there of ONUMOZ shored up safety and assurance as the conditions of the tranquility agreements were enacted and free polls conducted. Countrywide polls, conducted in October 1994, were confirmed to be free and fair by the United Nations. Up to 90% of entitled voters took part in the exercise and both competing sides honored the outcome of the poll. The command of ONUMOZ came to an end with the putting in place of the freshly voted national administration in December 1994. All the United Nations troops were pulled out as of January 31, the following year. In this country, the United Nations did well in disbanding armed foes exhibiting great hostility and animosity, getting immigrants back home, and building an atmosphere within which free and fair polls could be conducted (United Nations Department of Humanitarian Affairs). In this, it ensured better stableness all throu gh the southern African expanse, serving as a case in point for continuing United Nations efforts to put an end to Angola’s lengthy civil strife. United Nations Peace-building Support Office in Liberia This is abbreviated UNOL and as instituted in November 1997 after the conclusion of UNOMIL’s command at the end of September of the same year. UNOMIL was the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia that had been running since 1993. UNOL was led by an envoy of the Secretary General and was basically the first UN post-war maintenance organization whose task was to principally help the administration strengthen harmony after the July 1997 multiparty polls. Civil conflict in Liberia took away more than 250,000 lives and resulted in a full collapse of law and order (The United Nations Statistics Division). A lot of civilians were displaced, both inland and beyond the nation’s borders. There were about 850,000 expatriates in the next-door nations. Warfare commenced t owards the end of 1989, and by the beginning of 1990, quite a lot of hundred deaths had taken place in conflicts involving government troops and opposition rebels of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia, NPFL. NPFL was led by a previous government officer, Mr. Charles Taylor. As of the beginning of the war, a sub regional association, the Economic Community of West African States, embarked on a number of ideas directed at a diplomatic agreement. The UN shored up ECOWAS in its labors. Some of the help that UN offered was instituting of an ECOWAS observer unit, enforcing an arms restriction on Liberia and providing a Special Envoy to help in negotiations involving ECOWAS and the groups in conflict. Following ECOWAS’s negotiation of a peace accord in Benin in 1993, the UN Security Council instituted UNOMIL. UNOMIL was tasked with shoring up the enactment of the Benin peace accord, particularly falling in line with and unbiased enactment of the accord by all parties. UNOMIL be came the initial UN international relations exercise carried out in collaboration with a peacekeeping exercise previously instituted by another association. Holdups in the enactment of the tranquility accord and restarted warfare among Liberian splinter groups made it unworkable to conduct polls in early 1994, as pre-arranged. In the upcoming months, some complimentary tranquility accords, adjusting and shedding light on the Benin accord was bargained (Johnson). With the truce in effect, the UN effectively monitored the July 1997 polls. Mr. Charles Taylor emerged as the winner. He was sworn in and instituted a new administration and declared a course of action of ceasefire and national harmony. UNOMIL’s main aim was attained. UNOL came in after UNOMIL and by way of complete back up by the Security Council, it made possible the endorsement of national ceasefire and first-rate administration and assisted in drumming up global back up for the enactment of restoration and growth agendas. In the most up to date stage, UNOL directed its efforts toward accomplishment of the stipulations of a reworked consent, permitted by the Security Council on April 23, 2003. Under the stipulations of that reworked consent, and to add to its original duties, UNOL was to lay emphasis on helping the administration of Liberia in tackling its articulated facility requirements in the areas of civil rights and the carry-out of polls, as well as on building up a peace building tactic putting together opinionated intentions, agenda aid and civil rights contemplations. Nonetheless, the peace building labors of UNOL were badly deterred by the lack of ability of the administration and opposition party leading lights to settle their discrepancies over major issues of administration. In the meantime, the endorsement of national squaring off was chip away at by organized maltreatment of civil liberties, the omission persecution of political rivals and lack of security sector reorganizatio n and improvement. These factors had a major role to play to the recommencement of civil strife in Liberia, propelling the international community to call on the fighting factions to go after a bargained resolution of the disagreement (Human Rights Watch Africa). On July 8, 2003, the UN Secretary General assigned Jacques Paul Klein of the US as his Special Envoy to Liberia. This was a period in which the war involving Government troops and the various militaristic groups stepped up and the humanitarian catastrophe in danger. Jacques was tasked with organizing the actions of the United Nations organs in Liberia and shoring up the up-and-coming changeover preparations. On July 29 of the same year the UN Secretary General charted a three-pronged set out of intercontinental forces to Liberia, directing to a multifaceted mediation exercise. He also stated that, with the selection of Mr. Jacques, and the foreseen institution of a United Nations exercise in Liberia, the command of UNOL wou ld of course have to be concluded. Anon 2004. Can Africans keep their own peace? 2004 – March 28, 2011. economist.com/research/articlesBySubject/displaystory.cfm?subj ectid=5189853story_id=E1_NSSQDGS Anon 2004 Strategic Comments. African peacekeeping: Revival or relapse? 2004 (5 Strategic Comments. Anyidoho. â€Å"Political Control and Guidance of Peace Support Operations in Africa: A UN Commanders View† (2002). Ghana Armed Forces. p. 13 Grey-Johnson. Beyond Peacekeeing; The Challenge of Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Peacebuilding in Africa (2006) (1) UN Chronicle Online Edition. 2006 – March 28, 2011. un.org/Pubs/chronicle/2006/issue1/0106p08.htm# Henry Handicap International, 2010. 2010 – March 28, 2011. creativem.com/handicap/ Human Rights Watch Africa, 2009. 2009 – March 28, 2011. hrw.org/ The United Nations Statistics Division. â€Å"World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook, 2008.† 2008 – March 28, 2011. un.org/De pts/unsd/ United Nations Department of Humanitarian Affairs, Landmine Clearance Unit Report on Mozambique. 2003 – March 28, 2011. un.org/Depts/dpko/mine/mozambiq.htm United Nations Cyberschoolbus Country at a Glance. 2008 – March 28, 2011. un.org/cgi-bin/pubs/infonatn/dquery.pl?lang=emoz=on Washington CRS Report for Congress 2001. â€Å"Copson RW Democratic Republic of the Congo: Peace Process and Background.† (2001). p. 12.

Steriods in sports Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Steriods in sports - Essay Example Anabolic steroids are always considered illegal to be used in sporting activities and can only be provided under the prescription of a doctor. They are imperative in the treatment of muscle related abnormalities especially in men; correcting lean muscle growth in men. The non-medical utilization of anabolic steroids is considered illegal and has been banned by variety of sports organizations. In 2005, two major acts geared towards the controlling use of anabolic steroids were amended: The Controlled Substance Act as well as the Anabolic Steroids Control Act (Clinical Aspects) The Controlled Substance Act included the anabolic steroids on the list of other prohibited drugs however some sports men and women continue to use them illegally. The Controlled Substance Act declared that any person found in possession or using anabolic steroids will be charged with committing Federal Crime. The most common anabolic steroids illegally used include; androstenedione, primobolan, tetrahydrogestrinone and clenbuteral (Clinical Aspects) Since the introduction of steroids in the medicinal filed in the early 1950’s to treat various body abnormalities such as the hypogonadism which is a condition associated with very low testosterone production in the human body (males), the application of steroids in various sporting activities have been increasing rapidly among men and women (Clinical Aspects) Steroids use ha been rampant especially in the athletics for men and women; in sports like Bodybuilding the use of steroids has become more accepted to enhance muscle growth and strength. In the early years, other sports such as weight lifting as well as power lifters also encouraged the use steroids, however, the use steroids began rising in most colleges in sports like American Football and also among non-athlete college students. This seen the use of steroids going to level of lower grades in high school up to the Seventh grade